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Clinical Praxis
The Professional Publication of Telos Music Therapy
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Sustainability & Growth


A Comprehensive Look at Music Therapy Licensure
Music therapy licensure is often presented as a pathway toward professional recognition, public protection, and better reimbursement. But what does the evidence actually show? This analysis examines regulation and reimbursement across all 50 states to explore what licensure accomplishes, what it costs, and what must come next.
Stephen Choate
Feb 169 min read


The Boom of the Micro Practice: The Good, The Bad, and The Risky
Music therapists are increasingly turning to small, independent businesses in search of flexibility, autonomy, and better earning potential. But the rise of the micro practice also brings financial risk, limited scalability, isolation, and burnout—raising important questions about what this trend means for practitioners and the future of the profession.
Stephen Choate
Dec 1, 20256 min read


The Future of Music Therapy in Florida
Major changes to Medicaid-funded music therapy are reshaping the profession in Florida. With MTM exiting, Sunshine Health moving to direct contracting, reimbursement rates falling, and providers facing new credentialing requirements, this article examines what the transition means for therapists, practices, clients, and the future of music therapy in Florida.
Stephen Choate
Oct 18, 20259 min read


The Music Therapy Crisis in Florida: Aftermath
The immediate payment crisis facing Florida music therapists may have passed, but the underlying vulnerabilities remain. This follow-up examines what the crisis revealed about Medicaid dependence, payer risk, contracts, data collection, and the need for music therapists to demonstrate measurable value to build more sustainable programs and practices.
Stephen Choate
Jul 21, 20258 min read


The Music Therapy Crisis in Florida and What It's Teaching Us
A payment crisis affecting music therapists in Florida has exposed a larger problem: the financial vulnerability of a profession heavily dependent on limited funding sources. This article examines what the crisis teaches us about cash flow, payer diversification, business risk, reimbursement, and building a more sustainable future for music therapy.
Stephen Choate
Jun 28, 202510 min read


A Guide to Career Paths in Music Therapy (and Life Beyond the Field)
A career in music therapy can take many forms—and sometimes lead beyond the field entirely. Explore paths in clinical employment, private practice, entrepreneurship, academia, and adjacent careers, along with the opportunities and tradeoffs each presents.
Stephen Choate
Dec 2, 20248 min read
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